All India N.R. Congress (AINRC)is a regional political party formed by the current Chief Minister of Puducherry, N. Rangaswamy in the Indian union territory of Puducherry along the lines of the regional Dravidian political parties.He announced the party formation on 7 February 2011 in the party's head office in Pondicherry.The party was formed on 7 February 2011 as a breakaway from the Indian National Congress. The party won 15 seats in the Puducherry Legislative Assembly election, 2011 and formed the government.On 18 May 2015, it was announced that Congress MLA Malladi Krishna Rao is likely to quit the party and formalise his association with the AINRC taking the strength of the ruling party to 15.

Even though the enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct of Elections dampened the festive mood, posters and banners erected with permission from authorities were seen near the AFT Thidal, the venue of the conference.A massive crowd attended the conference which was opened by Party Founder N Rangasamy by lighting the traditional lamp.Former Minister M Chandragasu, who joined the party two days back, presided while Party General Secretary V Bhalan welcomed the gathering. 

The AINRC concluded an electoral alliance with the AIADMK party, while the Congress party allied itself with the DMK. As a result of the election, the AINRC - AIADMK alliance won in 20 of 30 constituencies. Here, the AINRC was in 15 of 17 constituencies in which he competed successfully. Thus, the splinter group finished twenty -year-long period of Congress rule in Pondicherry. After the election, the Chief as the new minister sworn N. Rangasamy decided not to form a coalition government with the AIADMK, but to govern alone, where he is a renegade DMK candidate who now sits as an independent member of Parliament, provide the necessary majority of votes. This decision led to more clearly upset with the AIADMK.